Mumbai: The Climate Conference 2024, themed “Decoding the Green Transition for India,” convened in Mumbai, Maharashtra, with a focus on the transformative role of the private sector, climate tech startups, and institutional investors. Organized by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India, the event aimed to mobilize financial resources and technical capabilities, aligning with government initiatives and fostering collaboration across sectors.
Key figures present at the inaugural session included Leena Nandan, Environment Secretary, Amitabh Kant, G20 Sherpa, K Rajaraman, Chairman, IFSCA, Mike Hankey, U.S. Consul General, and Nadir Godrej, Chairman & MD, Godrej Industries, and Chairman, Godrej Agrovet.
Leena Nandan, Secretary, MoEFCC, underscored the global impact of climate change-induced extreme events, emphasizing the urgency of immediate action, planning, and financial mobilization. She detailed the Ministry’s initiatives, including the Green Credits Programme, and highlighted the reinvention of the ECOMARK labeling concept for informed consumer choices. Nandan stressed the importance of insurance and risk mitigation, mainstreaming climate startups, and scaling them to industry and business models. Biomass utilization and waste management were identified as significant actions for climate action.
Amitabh Kant addressed India’s challenges of industrialization, urbanization, and growth, focusing on five critical areas: renewable energy, energy storage, electric mobility, energy efficiency, and the circular economy. He emphasized the promotion of energy efficiency in micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) for cost savings and increased competitiveness. Kant highlighted the role of multilateral development banks (MDBs), international financial institutions (IFIs), and philanthropists in supporting high-risk climate projects. He proposed a combination of public and private funds for enhanced returns and attracting substantial capital, emphasizing the potential of green hydrogen and storage systems.
The Conference showcased India’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2070, outlining investments in green transition to transform energy systems, reduce CO2 emissions, conserve natural resources, increase biodiversity, and enhance climate resilience. Discussions delved into the current landscape of climate finance in India, exploring the roles of government, venture capitalists, corporates, and industry leaders. Strategies to boost financing in the climate-tech ecosystem, with a focus on emerging solutions, were a central theme.
Sustainability linked funds, risk-sharing facilities, and concessional financing were highlighted during the Conference, fostering collaboration and partnership across sectors. The event aimed to accelerate the development and adoption of sustainable, climate-resilient technologies and practices, marking a crucial step toward India’s green transition.
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