Bhubaneswar: To tackle the growing issue of distress migration, the Odisha state government has formed a high-level task force to devise and recommend comprehensive solutions. The task force, which will be chaired by the Deputy Chief Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Empowerment and Energy, aims to address the root causes of migration and alleviate the suffering of migrant workers from the state.
The task force includes a broad range of officials, including the Deputy Chief Minister of Women and Child Development, the Minister of Panchayati Raj and Drinking Water, as well as the Chief Secretary, Development Commissioner, and other department secretaries. This multi-departmental initiative reflects the government’s holistic approach to solving the distress migration problem by involving key players from various sectors.
“The task force will focus on understanding the specific challenges faced by migrant workers and propose actionable steps to prevent distress migration,” a government official said. “It will also develop strategies to mitigate the hardships faced by those who are forced to migrate due to a lack of opportunities.”
The newly constituted task force will study the migration patterns in Odisha, particularly the seasonal, regional, and economic factors that push laborers to migrate in search of better opportunities. By examining these trends in depth, the task force aims to develop targeted interventions and recommend policies that will create local employment and reduce the need for migration.
To tackle the issue effectively, the task force will also assess the effectiveness of current government programs aimed at reducing distress migration. Existing legal frameworks and policies will be reviewed to identify any gaps or areas for improvement.
One of the key mandates of the task force is to recommend measures to boost local livelihoods. This includes promoting skill development, enhancing credit availability, and linking vulnerable families to existing anti-poverty programs. These initiatives aim to create sustainable employment opportunities within Odisha and reduce the economic pressure that drives migration.
The task force will also explore additional interventions and schemes that the state government can implement to support vulnerable populations. This includes recommending improvements to infrastructure and creating an institutional framework at the state, district, and block levels to address the migration issue in a long-term, sustainable manner.
To ensure a well-rounded approach, the task force will have the ability to co-opt experts of national and international repute, as well as representatives from civil society, UN agencies, and development practitioners. This collaborative effort aims to enhance the effectiveness of proposed interventions by incorporating insights from specialized organizations.
The task force will also coordinate with the Government of India and other state governments to ensure that adequate resources are available for the proposed measures. Improved cooperation between states will be essential to addressing the challenges faced by migrant workers, especially those who cross state borders in search of work.
The Secretariat of the task force will be located within the Panchayati Raj and Drinking Water Department, and the group is expected to meet at least once every six months to review progress.