New Delhi: The second edition of the Indian Army’s flagship international seminar, the Chanakya Defence Dialogue (CDD), wrapped up today at Delhi’s Manekshaw Centre. The two-day event attracted policymakers, strategic experts, academia, defence personnel, scientists, and representatives from multiple nations, including the United States, Russia, Israel, and Sri Lanka. The theme, “Drivers in Nation Building: Fueling Growth Through Comprehensive Security,” underscored the role of security as a foundation for India’s development trajectory, supporting the nation’s ambitious goal of Viksit Bharat @2047.
On the concluding day, Dr. S Somanath, Chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), delivered a keynote address highlighting the importance of India’s space capabilities for national security. He underscored that the space domain is becoming increasingly congested and competitive, with new threats such as anti-satellite (ASAT) weapons and directed energy systems adding complexity. Dr. Somanath detailed ISRO’s approach to Space Situational Awareness (SSA), focusing on advanced satellite technology and low-revisit satellite observation to reinforce India’s strategic edge. This initiative aligns with India’s broader goal of Atmanirbharta (self-reliance), with ISRO now sourcing 95% of rocket components and 60% of satellite components domestically.Ruchira Kamboj, former Permanent Representative of India to the United Nations, discussed India’s growing influence on global multilateral platforms. Emphasizing India’s commitment to an inclusive and rules-based international order, she advocated for reforms in the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) and reinforced India’s support for the Global South. Kamboj highlighted India’s contributions to peacekeeping and its drive to secure a permanent seat on the UNSC, showcasing its role as a responsible actor in global governance.
The seminar featured three thematic sessions addressing the intersection of social unity, technology, and military advancements.
- Session 1: Social Cohesion and Inclusive Growth – Moderated by Shri R R Swain, former DGP of Jammu & Kashmir, this session explored how social unity and economic equity underpin national security. Panelists, including Dr. Sudhanshu Trivedi, Ms. Meenakshi Lekhi, and Gen. V K Singh (Retd), discussed the critical role of law enforcement, community cohesion, and balanced regional development. Ms. Lekhi emphasized a zero-tolerance approach to terrorism, while Gen. Singh highlighted the need for cross-agency coordination to reinforce internal security.
- Session 2: The Convergence of Technology and Security – Chaired by Lt Gen Raj Shukla (Retd), this session analyzed the impact of emerging technologies like AI, quantum computing, and blockchain on security frameworks. Experts, including Brig Gen Eran Ortal from Israel and Mr. Dmitry Stefanovich from Russia, provided insights into creating resilient cyber defenses and policy frameworks that balance innovation with security.
- Session 3: Shaping the Future of Land Warfare – Under the guidance of Vice Admiral A B Singh (Retd), the final session focused on leveraging technologies such as unmanned systems, cyber tools, and AI to strengthen the Indian Army’s battlefield capabilities. Panelists explored strategies to foster indigenous defense technology through Atmanirbhar Bharat, supporting innovation while reducing dependency on foreign imports.
Lt Gen N S Raja Subramani, Vice Chief of the Army Staff, delivered the closing address, underscoring the Indian Army’s commitment to a secure, self-reliant India. He highlighted the “Whole of Nation” approach to defence, emphasizing that India’s future as a Viksit Bharat hinges on cohesive growth, technological advancements, and strategic partnerships.
The Chanakya Defence Dialogue 2024 was a testament to India’s focus on integrated security, technological progress, and inclusive national development, fostering collaborations to advance India’s strategic goals on the path to 2047.